Search results for "Transport mechanism"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Redox-Active Ferrocene grafted on H-Terminated Si(111): Electrochemical Characterization of the Charge Transport Mechanism and Dynamics

2019

AbstractElectroactive self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) bearing a ferrocene (Fc) redox couple were chemically assembled on H-terminated semiconducting degenerate-doped n-type Si(111) substrate. This allows to create a Si(111)|organic-spacer|Fc hybrid interface, where the ferrocene moiety is covalently immobilized on the silicon, via two alkyl molecular spacers of different length. Organic monolayer formation was probed by Laser Ablation-Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements, which were also used to estimate thickness and surface assembled monolayer (SAM) surface coverage. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements all…

0301 basic medicineMaterials for devicesMaterials sciencelcsh:Medicine-Surface engineeringPhotochemistryRedoxArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transfer0302 clinical medicineX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyMonolayerSi(111); Charge Transport Mechanism and Dynamicslcsh:ScienceAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationMultidisciplinarylcsh:RChemistry030104 developmental biologychemistryFerrocenelcsh:QCyclic voltammetry030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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High-efficiency silicon-compatible photodetectors based on Ge quantum dots

2011

We report on high responsivity, broadband metal/insulator/semiconductor photodetectors with amorphous Ge quantum dots (a-Ge QDs) as the active absorbers embedded in a silicon dioxide matrix. Spectral responsivities between 1-4 A/W are achieved in the 500-900 nm wavelength range with internal quantum efficiencies (IQEs) as high as ∼700%. We investigate the role of a-Ge QDs in the photocurrent generation and explain the high IQE as a result of transport mechanisms via photoexcited QDs. These results suggest that a-Ge QDs are promising for high-performance integrated optoelectronic devices that are fully compatible with silicon technology in terms of fabrication and thermal budget. © 2011 Amer…

Amorphous siliconMaterials scienceThermal budgetPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SiliconSilicon TechnologieResponsivitychemistry.chemical_elementSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicachemistry.chemical_compoundResponsivityMetal/insulator/semiconductorGe quantum dotWavelength ranges Amorphous siliconPhotocurrent generationPhotodetectorOptoelectronic devicePhotocurrentGermaniumbusiness.industrySemiconductor quantum dotInternal quantum efficiencymatrixTRANSPORTSemiconductorNANOCRYSTALSSilica Quantum efficiencychemistryQuantum dot laserQuantum dotOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiencyTransport mechanismGAINbusinessNANOCRYSTALS TRANSPORT GAINFully compatibleHigh efficiency
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Studies of polyamines transport through liquid membranes with D2EHPA as a carrier.

2008

The transport of polyamines through the liquid membranes with di‐2‐ethylhexyl phosphoric acid (D2EHPA) was investigated. The study was performed in three main steps: liquid–liquid extraction (LLE), bulk liquid membrane (BLM) extraction, and supported liquid membrane (SLM) extraction. Equilibrium distribution experiments allowed determining the extraction constants and stoichiometric coefficients for each polyamine. It turned out that one amino group binds two molecules of carrier (one D2EHPA dimer) and the extractability of polyamine rises with the increase in number of function groups in the molecule. The BLM and SLM experiments showed that despite considerable differences in distribution …

Extraction (chemistry)Analytical chemistryFiltration and SeparationDi-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acidMembranes ArtificialAcceptorHigh-performance liquid chromatographyextraction equilibriumAnalytical ChemistryChemical kineticschemistry.chemical_compoundKineticsliquid membranesMembranechemistryLiquid–liquid extractiondi-2-ethylhexyl phosphoric acidtransport mechanismPolyaminesPhosphoric acidChromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of separation science
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Efficient Gas Separation and Transport Mechanism in Rare Hemilabile Metal–Organic Framework

2019

Understanding/visualizing the established interactions between gases and adsorbents is mandatory to implement better performance materials in adsorption/separation processes. Here we report the unique behavior of a rare example of a hemilabile chiral three-dimensional metal–organic framework (MOF) with an unprecedented qtz-e-type topology, with formula CuII2(S,S)-hismox·5H2O (1) (hismox = bis[(S)-histidine]oxalyl diamide). 1 exhibits a continuous and reversible breathing behavior, based on the hemilability of carboxylate groups from l-histidine. In situ powder (PXRD) and single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) using synchrotron radiation allowed us to unveil the crystal structures of four …

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringQuímica organometàl·lica02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptiontransport mechanismMaterials ChemistryGas separationCarboxylateQuímica InorgánicaGas separationGeneral ChemistryMetal Organic FrameworkCiència dels materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEfficient gas separation0104 chemical scienceschemistryHemilabilityPhysical chemistryRare hemilabile metal-organic frameworkmixed matrix membranesMetal-organic frameworkTransport mechanism0210 nano-technologySingle crystalPowder diffractionChemistry of Materials
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Transport mechanism of peptides through supported liquid membranes

2007

The transport of selected dipeptides through supported liquid membranes impregnated with di(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid in n-dihexyletherhas been investigated. The fluxes depend on the side chain of amino acids, presence in the peptide structure. The highest fluxes were obtainedfor the peptides extracted with the highest efficiency. It has been found that the hydrophobicity of investigated peptides, was not the major factor, influences their SLM permeation. In the conditions studied, it has been observed that the transport of peptide–carrier complex was depending on the acidic–basic properties of the analyte. The linearly least-square fittings of log { K 1 +[H + ]D } and log[(HR) 2 ] enable to…

peptidestransport mechanismsupported liquid membraneSeparation and Purification Technology
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